Weather and Climate

What’s inside

• Which atmospheric variable primarily determines whether air rises or sinks due to differences in density?
• What is the main reason clouds form when moist air rises?
• Which process most directly transfers heat from Earth’s surface to the atmosphere through moving air?
• What is the primary difference between weather and climate?
• Which greenhouse gas is emitted in large quantities by burning fossil fuels and is a major driver of current global…
• Why do coastal areas generally experience smaller daily temperature ranges than inland areas?
• Match each weather instrument with the atmospheric quantity it measures.
• Match each cloud type with its characteristic description.